Fullscreen API requestFullscreen()

Example

Show a <video> element in fullscreen mode:

/* Get the element you want displayed in fullscreen mode (a video in this example): */
var elem = document.getElementById("myvideo");

/* When the openFullscreen() function is executed, open the video in fullscreen.
Note that we must include prefixes for different browsers, as they don't support the requestFullscreen property yet */
function openFullscreen() {
  if (elem.requestFullscreen) {
    elem.requestFullscreen();
  } else if (elem.webkitRequestFullscreen) { /* Safari */
    elem.webkitRequestFullscreen();
  } else if (elem.msRequestFullscreen) { /* IE11 */
    elem.msRequestFullscreen();
  }
}
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More "Try it Yourself" examples below.


Description

The requestFullscreen() method opens an element in fullscreen mode.

Tip: Use the exitFullscreen() method to cancel fullscreen mode.


Browser Support

The numbers in the table specify the first browser version that fully supports the method. Note: Some browsers require a specific prefix (see parentheses):

Method
requestFullscreen() 71.0
15.0 (webkit)
79.0
11.0 (ms)
64.0
9.0 (moz)
6.0 (webkit) 58.0
15.0 (webkit)

Syntax

HTMLElementObject.requestFullscreen()

Parameters

None


Technical Details

Return Value: No return value

More Examples

To open the HTML page in fullscreen, use the document.documentElement instead of document.getElementById("element"). In this example, we also use a close function to close the fullscreen:

Example

/* Get the documentElement (<html>) to display the page in fullscreen */
var elem = document.documentElement;

/* View in fullscreen */
function openFullscreen() {
  if (elem.requestFullscreen) {
    elem.requestFullscreen();
  } else if (elem.webkitRequestFullscreen) { /* Safari */
    elem.webkitRequestFullscreen();
  } else if (elem.msRequestFullscreen) { /* IE11 */
    elem.msRequestFullscreen();
  }
}

/* Close fullscreen */
function closeFullscreen() {
  if (document.exitFullscreen) {
    document.exitFullscreen();
  } else if (document.webkitExitFullscreen) { /* Safari */
    document.webkitExitFullscreen();
  } else if (document.msExitFullscreen) { /* IE11 */
    document.msExitFullscreen();
  }
}
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You can also use CSS to style the page when it is in fullscreen mode:

Example

/* Safari */
:-webkit-full-screen {
  background-color: yellow;
}

/* IE11 syntax */
:-ms-fullscreen {
  background-color: yellow;
}

/* Standard syntax */
:fullscreen {
  background-color: yellow;
}
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